See chudy on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xudъ",
"4": "",
"5": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "chudy",
"3": "",
"4": "poor"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian chudy (“poor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chudy",
"3": "",
"4": "thin, lean"
},
"expansion": "Polish chudy (“thin, lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chudý"
},
"expansion": "Czech chudý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хоудъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "худо́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian худо́й (xudój)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“bad”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian chudy (“poor”), Polish chudy (“thin, lean”), Czech chudý, Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ), and Russian худо́й (xudój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudšy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nejchudšy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"locative",
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chudšy"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudšy, superlative nejchudšy)",
"name": "dsb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chu‧dy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dsb-decl-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"id": "en-chudy-dsb-adj-TjeV0F2d",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɨ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "chudnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "chudzić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "chudy"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "chudy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*xȗdъ",
"4": ":sl<senseid:poor>",
"5": "zlw-ocs:chudý",
"etydate": "15th century",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ksaudás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xȗdъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"chudý\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"chudy\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Old Czech chudý. First attested in the 15th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Old Czech chudý. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudzenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 88:",
"text": "Barzo chudi macilentus",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 89:",
"text": "Chudi vber",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 340:",
"text": "Chuda corpora macilenta",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1463-1465], Jan Rozwadowski, editor, De morte prologus [Rozmowa mistrza Polikarpa ze śmiercią], Mierzeniec, Płock, line 29:",
"text": "Chvda, blada, szolthe lycze, lsczy szya yako myethnycza",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 13:",
"text": "Chude macilente",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 78r:",
"text": "Macer […] mager tenuis subtilis vel exilis chvdy",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skinny"
],
"id": "en-chudy-zlw-opl-adj-LnUw8IFS",
"links": [
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland) skinny"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
57
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1435], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XIX, Przeworsk, page 42:",
"text": "Tyś wszech pragnych swiatla *sprawcze, tyś wszech chudych sczodra *darcze",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"id": "en-chudy-zlw-opl-adj-zlw_opl:poor",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon) poor"
],
"senseid": [
"zlw-opl:poor"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xu(ː)diː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/xudi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chudawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chuderlawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chudzieńki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chudziutki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "wychudły"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chuderlak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudeusz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudziec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudzielec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudzina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "chudnąć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:chudy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nPolish chudy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ksaudás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xȗdъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"chudý\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chudy\">\nInherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nPolish chudy\nInherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchudszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudo",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chudszy",
"adv": "chudo"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudszy, superlative najchudszy, derived adverb chudo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chu‧dy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, lean"
],
"id": "en-chudy-pl-adj-QzeDsAtr",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) thin, lean"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szczupły"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lean"
],
"id": "en-chudy-pl-adj-kuiaHtDT",
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of food) lean"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Chudy"
},
{
"homophone": "Hudy"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:chudy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nSilesian chudy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ksaudás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xȗdъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"chudý\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"chudy\">\nInherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nSilesian chudy\nInherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chu‧dy"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, lean"
],
"id": "en-chudy-szl-adj-QzeDsAtr",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɪ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*xȗdъ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\nUpper Sorbian chudy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ksaudás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xȗdъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"chudy\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\nUpper Sorbian chudy\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudši",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchudši",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "nanajchudši",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "přechudy",
"tags": [
"excessive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudźe",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudźi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chudši",
"adv": "chudźe"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudši, superlative najchudši, absolute superlative nanajchudši, excessive přechudy, derived adverb chudźe)",
"name": "hsb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chu",
"dy"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"chu",
"dy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hsb-decl-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low, poor"
],
"id": "en-chudy-hsb-adj-lUBVoT6x",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰudɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɨ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xudъ",
"4": "",
"5": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "chudy",
"3": "",
"4": "poor"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian chudy (“poor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chudy",
"3": "",
"4": "thin, lean"
},
"expansion": "Polish chudy (“thin, lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chudý"
},
"expansion": "Czech chudý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хоудъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "худо́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian худо́й (xudój)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“bad”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian chudy (“poor”), Polish chudy (“thin, lean”), Czech chudý, Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ), and Russian худо́й (xudój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudšy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nejchudšy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"locative",
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chudšy"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudšy, superlative nejchudšy)",
"name": "dsb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chu‧dy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dsb-decl-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjectives",
"Lower Sorbian comparable adjectives",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/udɨ",
"Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/udɨ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɨ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish semantic loans from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kes-",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ksew-",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudoba"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudość"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "chudnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "chudzić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "chudy"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "chudy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*xȗdъ",
"4": ":sl<senseid:poor>",
"5": "zlw-ocs:chudý",
"etydate": "15th century",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ksaudás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xȗdъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"chudý\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"chudy\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Old Czech chudý. First attested in the 15th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Old Czech chudý. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudzenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 88:",
"text": "Barzo chudi macilentus",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 89:",
"text": "Chudi vber",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 340:",
"text": "Chuda corpora macilenta",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1463-1465], Jan Rozwadowski, editor, De morte prologus [Rozmowa mistrza Polikarpa ze śmiercią], Mierzeniec, Płock, line 29:",
"text": "Chvda, blada, szolthe lycze, lsczy szya yako myethnycza",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 13:",
"text": "Chude macilente",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 78r:",
"text": "Macer […] mager tenuis subtilis vel exilis chvdy",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skinny"
],
"links": [
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland) skinny"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish hapax legomena",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
57
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1435], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XIX, Przeworsk, page 42:",
"text": "Tyś wszech pragnych swiatla *sprawcze, tyś wszech chudych sczodra *darcze",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon) poor"
],
"senseid": [
"zlw-opl:poor"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xu(ː)diː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/xudi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kes-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ksew-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/udɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/udɘ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chudawy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chuderlawy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chudzieńki"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chudziutki"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "wychudły"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chuderlak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudeusz"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudziec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudzielec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chudzina"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "chudnąć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:chudy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nPolish chudy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ksaudás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xȗdъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"chudý\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chudy\">\nInherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nPolish chudy\nInherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchudszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudo",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chudszy",
"adv": "chudo"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudszy, superlative najchudszy, derived adverb chudo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chu‧dy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, lean"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) thin, lean"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szczupły"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lean"
],
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of food) lean"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Chudy"
},
{
"homophone": "Hudy"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:chudy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nSilesian chudy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ksaudás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xȗdъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"chudý\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"chudy\">\nInherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\n▲\nOld Czech chudýsl.\nOld Polish chudy\nSilesian chudy\nInherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chu‧dy"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Silesian/udɪ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/udɪ/2 syllables",
"Silesian adjectives",
"Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"Silesian entries with etymon",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Czech",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kes-",
"Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ksew-",
"Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"thin, lean"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɪ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*xȗdъ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\nUpper Sorbian chudy\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ksaudás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xȗdъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"chudy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"chudy\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kes-\nProto-Indo-European *ksew-?\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-\nProto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sowdós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ksaudás\nProto-Slavic *xȗdъ\nUpper Sorbian chudy\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudši",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchudši",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "nanajchudši",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "přechudy",
"tags": [
"excessive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudźe",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudźi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chudši",
"adv": "chudźe"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudši, superlative najchudši, absolute superlative nanajchudši, excessive přechudy, derived adverb chudźe)",
"name": "hsb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chu",
"dy"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"chu",
"dy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hsb-decl-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/udɨ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/udɨ/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian adjectives",
"Upper Sorbian comparable adjectives",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymology texts",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymology trees",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymon",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kes-",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ksew-",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"low, poor"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰudɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɨ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chudy meaning in All languages combined (29.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative vocative'",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 16"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 16"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'personal/animal'",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.